COLLABORATIVE BUSINESS MODEL INNOVATION FOR INCLUSIVE BUSINESS

BE PART OF A RESEARCH PROGRAM TO CREATE A TOOL SUPPORTING KEY STAKEHOLDERS’ BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT AND ALLEVIATE POVERTY

About

Businesses’ inclusive efforts do not always turn out to be inclusive. Inclusive businesses aspire to engage the poor in the value chain for the benefit of both. They develop new business models to create opportunities for Base-of-Pyramid (BoP) communities’ social and economic wellbeing while keeping a for-profit nature. To do so, multiple stakeholders – governmental authorities, non-governmental organizations, BoP communities, financial institute, companies, etc. – must be involved. Yet it often turns out to be challenging to align stakeholders’ conflicting interests and balance their unequal relationships. This may increase the coordination costs to a point that a business no longer finds it economically viable. Also, the conflicts that arise between stakeholders may lead to further inequality rather than promote inclusion. Thus, businesses may ultimately fail to deliver opportunities for inclusion despite their aspiration.

The research program’s objective is to make collaborative business model innovation for inclusive business more effective, while simultaneously building up a body of scientific knowledge.

First, we aim to develop a straightforward, practical and versatile tool to support key stakeholders in collaborative business model innovation for inclusive business. Herewith, we alleviate poverty in Base-of-Pyramid (BoP) communities across the globe by integrating them into the value chain as equal business partners. We also encourage Dutch small, medium-sized and large companies’ inclusive business development in multiple industries. Further, we assist inclusive business consortia that build bridges between these companies and BoP communities as well as other stakeholders involved.

Second, we aim to contribute to the project members’ scientific domains. Therefore, we investigate when which elements of the individual stakeholders’ business models must be aligned to promote inclusion. Also, we examine which current theoretical frameworks best explain successful collaboration in an inclusive business context.

The research program takes an action research approach. Action research aims to provide not just solutions to the immediate challenge, but also learnings that contribute to scientific knowledge and theory. Therefore, the approach fits nicely to our objectives. The approach implies that we use scientific methods to study the challenges of inclusive business together with those who experience them directly. Thus, we work closely with inclusive businesses, Base-of-Pyramid (BoP) communities and other stakeholders in the research process. The two-year research process consist of six main steps – data gathering, feedback and analysis followed by action planning, implementation and evaluation. The main steps are preceded by a pre-step to understand the context and purpose, and continually monitored on practical and scientific outcomes.

Articles

Published articles

Recording webinar: how to scale inclusive businesses collaboratively in a BoP context?

On June 24 2021, we organized an online webinar to share what we learned in our research project about scaling inclusive business models collaboratively in base-of-the-pyramid (BoP) contexts with a diverse audience of inclusive business representatives, students and...

The influence of native capability on the impact of inclusive business models in the BoP context

By Britt Wiefferink Inclusive businesses have to become truly embedded in the local context to reduce poverty in BoP communities. Therefore, Hart and London (2005, p.30) suggested that they must develop native capability, i.e. ‘’the ability to develop fully...

Startups alone do not solve poverty in Africa

By Mathilde Miedema Recently, the Nobel Prize for Economics 2019 was awarded to three economists for their research into tackling extreme poverty in developing countries. They have found that a seamless connection to the local context and the achievement of...

Cases

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